Yamunotri & Gangotri Dham ,4 Nights 5 Days, Uttarakhand

Yamunotri Dham, Gangotri Dham

Published on 2021-09-02

Shri Gangotri Dham

Shri Gangotri Dham

Destination

pilgrimage

Best time to visit

April to September

  • Char Dham of Uttarakhand is also called the Chhota Char Dham of India. This includes four cardinal spots of Hindu pilgrimage, namely, Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath. All four places are located in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand.
  • Besides ancient shrines and exclusive temples, the trip also offers magnificent views of the snow-capped Himalayan ranges and trekking trails.
  • Most travellers start the journey from Haridwar which serves as the gateway to the places at higher altitudes.
  • Since covering all four abodes involve physical exertion and many days, many pilgrims travel to two Dham at a time. Here we discuss an itinerary for Yamunotri Dham and Gangotri Dham together.
  • The temples of Char Dham remain closed during the winter months. Kharsali and Mukhba are the villages at lower altitudes that serve as the winter abodes of Yamunotri and Gangotri respectively.
  • Opening & Closing dates of the temples of Char Dham Yatra are predetermined as per the Hindu calendar. This must be accounted for when planning the trip. Generally, Yamunotri and Gangotri are opened for devotees around the day of Akshay Tritiya (15th of May). The shrines are closed for pilgrims around the day of Bhai Dooj (after Diwali).
  • The Peak Season of Char Dham Yatra is between May and mid-June. Roads are filled with hired vehicles and hotels run to packed capacity. The rush subsides only during the monsoons when travelling in the mountains becomes challenging.
  • BEST TIME TO VISIT - September to October may be considered as the best time to travel when the crowd is thin and the monsoon is also passed.

How to reach Yamunotri?

  • Railhead – Haridwar Junction Railway Station is connected to major cities like Delhi
  • Airport – Jolly Grant Airport at Dehradun is 55 km from Haridwar
  • Bus Service – Haridwar is well connected to Delhi (240 km) via NH334. Regular buses are available on this route.
  • By Taxi may be reserved on a per-day basis. Charges for a regular four-seater car could be between Rs.2500 and Rs.2800 per day.

Highlights

  • Yamunotri Dham – Shrine dedicated to Yamuna Ji, at an altitude of 10803 ft above sea level.
  • Gangotri Dham – River Ganga originates in the glaciers of Gangotri. The temple is located at an altitude of 11204 ft above sea level.

Brief Itinerary

  • Day 1: Travel 230 km from Haridwar to Janki Chatti. Journey takes about 8hours. The route passes through the Queen of the Hills - Mussoorie.
  • Day 2: Trek 5 km to Shri Yamunotri Dham and return back to Janki Chatti for an overnight stay.
  • Day 3: Travel 125 km to Uttarkashi and visit the famous Shiva Temple. Overnight stay in Harsil, which is a Himalayan Hamlet, 80 km from Uttarkashi.
  • Day 4: Shri Gangotri Dham is 25 km from Harsil. The destination is motorable. After Darshan, travel another 166 km to reach Budha Kedar. This journey would take more than five hours.
  • Day 5: On the final day of the journey, travel over 180 km to reach Haridwar and proceed towards your hometown.

Itinerary

Day 1 : Haridwar to Janki Chatti

(Route - Haridwar - Dehradun - Mussoorie - Barkot - Hanuman Chatti - Janki chatti)

  • Start your journey from Haridwar early in the morning.
  • The 230 km journey is made beautiful by the view of the mountains which welcomes travellers once they cross Mussoorie.
Ganga Snan, Har ki Pauri
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Ganga Snan, Har ki Pauri

Reach Janki Chatti – Janki Chatti is 136 km from Mussoorie. Stay overnight at Janki Chatti. There are Guesthouses & Dharamshala available for Rs.700 to Rs.1500 per night.

Day 2 Janki Chatti to Yamunotri Dham and back

Wake up early in the morning and start off on the 5 km trek to Yamunotri Dham. Porters and ponies are also available.

  • The trekking trail is laborious, with stairs made only in a few places. The steps being higher than usual, the uphill trek is slightly challenging. It takes about 3 hours to reach Yamunotri Dham from Janki Chatti.
  • Tapta Kund is a hot water spring where travellers may refresh themselves. Devotees may take bath in the Yamuna River as well.
  • It could take 2 hours in queue for the Darshan if you undertake the pilgrimage during the peak Yatra season.
 Yamunotri temple is located at a height of 10600 feet
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Yamunotri temple is located at a height of 10600 feet

  • If time permits, you may visit the Garud Ganga, which is an uphill trek almost 800 metres from Yamunotri Dham.
  • The downhill trek takes around one and a half hours’ time. So it is advisable to return to Janki Chatti after the temple visit.
  • Overnight Stay at Janki Chatti.
Janki Chatti Bus Stand
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Janki Chatti Bus Stand

Day 3 Janki Chatti to Harsil via Uttarkashi

Start early in the morning from Janki Chatti to reach Uttarkashi (125 km via Dharasu)

  • Visit Shri Kashi Vishwanath Temple – this is one of the oldest temples of the area, built on the banks of River Bhagirathi. Lord Shiva is worshipped as a swayambhu Shivalinga. The linga is 56cm in height and it leans towards the south. Goddess Parvati is worshipped in the adjoining Shakti Temple. A 6mt high Trishul (Trident) is believed to have been preserved here for over 1500 years.
Uttarkashi is located at 155 km from Rishikesh
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Uttarkashi is located at 155 km from Rishikesh

  • Harsil is a peaceful Himalayan village, 80 km from Uttarkashi. The wooden houses are a characteristic architecture of this place. It is also famous for being the shooting location of many Bollywood films.
  • You may also visit the Bagori Village – just a km away from Harsil. You can buy hand-made woollen items from the villagers at reasonable prices.
  • Overnight Stay at Harsil.
    There are many hotels, guesthouses and homestays available here.
You can buy handmade woolens from the villagers
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You can buy handmade woolens from the villagers

Day 4 Harsil to Gangotri Dham and Shri Buda Kedar

Travel 25 km from Harsil to reach Gangotri Dham. It is advisable to start around 6 am from Harsil. This is a motorable road.
Explore Hotel Options.

If traveling between May and mid-June, be prepared to stand 2 hours in queue for Darshan.

  • Gangotri Dham - As per Hindu mythology the most sacred of all rivers, Ganga, descended from heaven to earth at Gangotri, when Lord Shiva released the mighty river from his locks.
  • The Bhagirath Temple, near the banks of the river is the place where Rishi Bhagirath had meditated for 1000 years so that Ganga would cleanse the sins of his forefathers.
  • Pilgrims prefer to take a holy dip in the river and pay reverence to the deity in the temple.
  • The actual origin of the river is at Gaumukh in the Gangotri glacier, 19 km away from Gangotri and it is accessible by trekking.
Shri Gangotri Dham Temple
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Shri Gangotri Dham Temple

Travel 166 km from Gangotri to reach Budha Kedar.

  • Budha Kedar or Boodah Kedar is another holy temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located at the confluence of two rivers - Bal Ganga & Dharam Ganga. The Shivling here is considered to be the biggest in North India. It is also unique because the families of Lord Shiva and the Pandavas are engraved upon the Shivalinga.
  • Overnight stay at Budha Kedar. 
At this place - Lord Shiva gave darshans to the Pandavas as old man
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At this place - Lord Shiva gave darshans to the Pandavas as old man

Day 5 Buda kedar to Haridwar and back

Prepare for the final day of the pilgrimage. Travel around 180 km via New Tehri to reach Haridwar. The journey would take no less than six hours to complete. Return to your home location from Haridwar.

Things to keep in mind: Yamunotri Dham

  • Rates for Pony, palki and porter are not fixed. Between May and June, Palki could cost about 8000 Rupees, while ponies could cost Rs. 3000. Palki carriers could charge around Rs. 4000.
  • Travellers may stay the night in Yamunotri Dham. There are Ashrams and dharamshalas, but no sophisticated facility would be available.

Things to keep in mind: Gangotri Dham

  • The vehicle parking is about 1.5 km away from the area of hotels & guest houses. If you have heavy luggage, you might need to hire a porter to reach the Guest House.
  • Trek to Gaumukh is a difficult trek and must not be attempted without a guide. For environmental reasons, the number of tourists allowed to visit the glacier is restricted by administration. Camping and overnight stay in Gaumukh is not allowed. Instead, accommodation is available at Bhojbasa (4.5 km from Gaumukh)

General Suggestions & Recommendations

  • Assuming that the tourist reaches Haridwar a day earlier, he / she may decide to have a dip in the Holy water of Ganga. Har Ki Pauri ghat is the most famous and religiously revered place where lakhs of pilgrims assemble during the Kumbh Snan. Tourists may also attend the grand Ganga Aarti in the evening.
  • Tourists may experience extreme weather on this route. Hence, be prepared with an umbrella / raincoat at all times. Also carry enough woollen clothes.
  • Avoid travelling in the mountains beyond evening. Since most days require travel of over 200 km, it is advisable to begin the day's journey by 5.30 am so the traveller is able to reach the destination by 5 pm.
  • Travellers must carry dry food and avoid oily food, while travelling in mountains. Altitude sickness must also be considered before undertaking the journey. Carry emergency medicines.
  • In this Char Dham Route, there are Garhwal Mandal Vikas Nigam (GMVN) Accommodations at several locations. These are reasonable options for lodging. Visit https://gmvnonline.com to book stays in these properties.
  • Char Dham Yatra requires Biometric identification of all tourists. This needs to be managed at the entry to Dham destinations or in mobile vans that one may find enroute.
  • If you want to do this Yatra economically, you can take a bus from Haridwar or Rishikesh. But this will cost you time efficiency and you would require more days to suit the public transport schedule.
  • If you hire a private taxi for the entire trip, it could cost you around Rs. 3500 per day for a Swift Dzire and Rs. 5000 or more for Innova. It is advisable to pre book if you are travelling in the peak season as prices go sky-high.